Ilmo. Sr. Director General de Calidad y Evaluación Ambiental
Ministerio de Medio Ambiente
Pza. San Juan de la Cruz, s/n
29071 Madrid
Spain
Dear
Minister,
We are concerned
to hear that the integrity of the steppe habitat Calatravas Field, one of the most important areas in Castilla-La Mancha for
steppe bird species, is threatened by the construction of a civil airport immediately bordering a Specially Protected Area
(SPA) and within an Important Bird Area (IBA). Bird species whose habitat and population are likely to be negatively affected
by the proposed airport development are the Great Bustard population (131 birds) internationally considered of high interest,
Little Bustard (500 breeding males), Pin-tailed Sandgrouse (500 birds), Black-bellied Sandgrouse (30-50 birds) and Stone-curlew
(100-150 birds). Moreover, it is a feeding area for hundreds of breeding Lesser
Kestrel in the region, and has a prominent presence of Montagu’s Harrier and Hen Harrier. These are only the most representative
of more than 70 protected species monitored in the Calatravas Field.
In the view of BirdLife Spain the immediate proximity of the airport to the SPA will not only irreversibly destroy
adjacent steppe habitat but will disturb sensitive bird populations within the SPA as well up to 70 other bird species in
the IBA. These potential negative effects conflict with the European Union Habitats Directive and will adversely affect existing
and planned Natura 2000 projects. In addition, it is considered that the Environmental
Impact Assessment report, describing only five of 60 protected bird species, is superficial and inadequate. With regard to
the alternatives the report discusses; these lack credibility as they have been ignored in respect of the construction development
carried out to date. In other words, the EIA is an alibi, playing lip service only to the evaluation and consultation process.
Because of these, and other significant factors which we understand have been brought to your attention, we urge you to take all necessary measures within the competence of your office to prevent construction of the Ciudad
Real airport in its presently planned location.
In
the hope that you will treat this matter with the necessary priority we remain,
Yours
sincerely,
(Name, address and country)